Assuming office in 1933, Franklin Delano Roosevelt was America’s
32nd president and the nation’s longest-serving chief executive, with over
12 years in office. His first great challenge was the Great Depression;
his second, World War II.
In March of 1941, nine months before the Japanese
attack on Pearl Harbor, the president penned an introduction to the little New
Testament being prepared for distribution to the troops through their
chaplains. That same month, Hitler and Mussolini were seizing European lands;
U-Boats were foraging in the North Atlantic; and the United States was enacting
Lend-Lease, sending supplies to besieged England.
Today, when the radical separation of Church and
State is counted more holy than the Bible itself, it is odd to read that the
Government Printing Office once published the New Testament with presidential
endorsement. But that is precisely what happened in 1942. Here, then are the
president’s words of introduction:1
The White House
Washington
March 6, 1941
To the Members of the Army:
As Commander-in-Chief I take pleasure in
commending the reading of the Bible to all who serve in the armed forces of the
United States. Throughout the centuries men of many faiths and diverse origins
have found in the Sacred Book words of wisdom, counsel and inspiration. It is a
fountain of strength and now, as always, an aid in attaining the highest
aspirations of the human soul.
Very sincerely yours,
Franklin D. Roosevelt